Nigeria’s Global Image Marred by Human Trafficking and Fraud, Says NIDO Africa Chairman

The Role of the Nigerians in Diaspora Organisation (NIDO) in Advancing Nigerian Interests

The Nigerians in Diaspora Organisation (NIDO) plays a crucial role in representing and supporting Nigerians living outside of Nigeria. Established during the administration of former President Olusegun Obasanjo, NIDO was created to harness the skills and cultural heritage of Nigerians abroad. Before its formation, various diaspora associations operated under different names in different countries. In 2000, a pivotal meeting in the United States brought stakeholders together, leading to the creation of NIDO as the umbrella body for all Nigerians in the diaspora.

NIDO has a chairman for each continent, with Titus Alagba serving as the chairman for Africa. Each African country has its own national chapter president, and there is a global coordinating chairman. Together, they work towards contributing to Nigeria’s development by leveraging the knowledge and exposure gained abroad. Over the years, NIDO has achieved significant milestones, including advocating for the establishment of the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NIDCOM).

Understanding the Difference Between NIDO and NIDCOM

While NIDO focuses on mobilizing the diaspora for national development, NIDCOM serves as the Nigerian government’s liaison with citizens living abroad. There is no operation within NIDO that does not involve collaboration with NIDCOM. The two organizations partner at all levels, especially during events like Diaspora Day, which is celebrated every July 15. NIDCOM is legally mandated to coordinate the affairs of Nigerians in the diaspora and receives government funding. For instance, during crises such as the Sudan conflict, NIDCOM facilitated the evacuation of stranded Nigerians and arranged for some students to continue their education in Nigeria. NIDCOM also plays a key role in rescuing victims of human trafficking and handling several critical interventions.

Addressing Factional Disputes Within NIDO

Factional disputes are not uncommon within NIDO, as they exist in Europe, America, and Africa. These issues often arise from power struggles, with some individuals not adhering to established rules and structures. Impatient and ambitious members may mislead the public, but the majority of NIDO members are aware of the difference between genuine NIDO and impostor groups.

Challenges Faced by Nigerians in the Diaspora

Reports of Nigerians trapped in Libyan prisons or being sold into slavery have raised serious concerns. These cases largely stem from human trafficking, a global issue that both NIDO and NIDCOM are working to combat. Many Nigerians are deceived by traffickers who promise them a better life abroad, only to find themselves in modern-day slavery. In Monrovia, Liberia, where Alagba resides, many Nigerians are stranded due to trafficking. Similarly, in Ghana, teenage Nigerian girls as young as 15 to 17 years old are involved in prostitution after being promised good jobs in Nigeria.

Some Nigerians end up in foreign prisons due to violations of host country laws. Alagba emphasizes the need for Nigerian immigration authorities to improve screening processes before travel. Additionally, some Nigerians attempt to cross the desert to reach Spain but end up stranded in Libya. Alagba urges Nigerians to think carefully before embarking on such risky journeys, noting that the time spent on these attempts could be used to build something meaningful at home.

Combating Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa

Xenophobic attacks against Nigerians in South Africa remain a pressing issue. Alagba attributes some of these problems to the behavior of Nigerians themselves, who may draw unnecessary attention by flaunting wealth or engaging in inappropriate conduct. This includes drinking publicly, flirting with others’ partners, and engaging in drug peddling or fraud. Alagba stresses the importance of responsible behavior when in a host country, emphasizing that Nigerians must obey local laws and avoid actions that could provoke hostility.

Perception of Competitiveness and Hostility

The perception that Nigerians are seen as too competitive or “taking over” jobs and businesses is a complex issue. While some Nigerians are hardworking, Alagba highlights the need for diplomacy and understanding. He notes that Europeans historically exploited African resources without much resistance. Similarly, Nigerians should focus on making money legally without drawing undue attention. Alagba warns against boasting about one’s influence in a host country, as this can lead to resentment.

Protecting Nigeria’s Image Abroad

Alagba points out that certain behaviors by Nigerians abroad, such as human trafficking, fraud, and drug smuggling, tarnish Nigeria’s image. Cases like those in Togo, where Nigerians were arrested for fraudulent activities, highlight the negative impact on national reputation. At border posts, Nigerian passports often attract extra scrutiny due to past experiences with criminal activities.

Supporting the Welfare of NIDO Members

Alagba regularly visits Nigerians in neighboring countries such as Sierra Leone, Togo, Côte d’Ivoire, and Benin Republic to ensure their safety and dignity. Other NIDO presidents also provide reports from countries Alagba cannot visit. These efforts aim to support members and promote responsible behavior among Nigerians abroad.