Explore the world’s eight most captivating pyramids, from Egypt to Indonesia, to even France, a breathtaking sight to behold.
Many civilizations have built pyramids as iconic landmarks, and these structures continue to captivate people with their stunning designs and enigmatic pasts. From the Americas to Africa, Asia, and Europe, pyramids draw millions of visitors annually. Below are eight of the world’s most breathtaking pyramids to explore.
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The Great Pyramid of Khufu in Egypt
The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the most iconic structures in human history. Constructed over 4,500 years ago in Giza, it was the world’s tallest human-made structure for thousands of years, initially standing at 146 meters high, though erosion has since reduced its height to 137 meters.
To this day, the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops (also known as Khufu) remains an extraordinary architectural achievement and a source of fascination for archaeologists and tourists alike.
The pyramid of the Great Jaguar Temple in Guatemala
This pyramid is one of the most impressive monuments in the Mayan world. Constructed around 700 AD during the reign of Jasaw Chan K’awiil, it is a 4-meter-high pyramid.
At the apex, a temple is located, honoring the cult of the jaguar, and more. Excavations have uncovered a burial chamber dedicated to the ruler, along with numerous offerings.
The Borobudur Temple in Indonesia
This monument was built in the Sailendra dynasty era, and it has a nine-level pyramidal structure. It is topped by a large central stupa, surrounded by many smaller stupas.
Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this is an exceptional place of pilgrimage and a prominent cultural destination for tourists in Indonesia.
The modern pyramid of the Luxor hotel in the United States
The Luxor Hotel in Las Vegas is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks, its design drawing inspiration from ancient Egyptian architecture. The building stands at a height of 106 meters and is constructed from black glass, forming a massive pyramid.
Inaugurated in 1993, this pyramid boldly makes a statement, standing adjacent to a massive replica of the Great Sphinx of Giza.
The Pyramid of the Magician in Uxmal, Mexico
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The Red Pyramid in Egypt
The third-largest pyramid in Egypt was constructed around 2,600 BC for Pharaoh Snefru. This 105 m-high landmark is now considered to be the first pyramid with a smooth exterior.
Located in Dahshur, it owes its name to the reddish color of its stones, which are rich in iron and manganese.
The Caius Cestius Pyramid in Italy
Constructed between 18 BC and 12 BC, the Pyramid of Caius Cestius is a Roman tomb inspired by Egyptian architectural models. Situated in Rome, it measures 37 meters in height and 29.6 meters in width.
Covered in white marble slabs, in the interior lies Caius Cestius, a prominent magistrate of his era.
The glass pyramid located in the Louvre in France
We couldn’t conclude this article without highlighting this contemporary architectural marvel. In the very heart of Paris, the Louvre Pyramid is a modern creation that has become an essential part of the French capital’s cultural scene. Conceived by architect Ieoh Ming Pei and inaugurated in 1989, this 21.6 meter high glass and metal pyramid serves as the main entrance to the renowned Louvre museum.
Although controversial when it was first introduced in 1984, the Louvre’s glass pyramid has now become a symbol of France.